Keeping pets is a common practice among people who seek personal companionship or protection. Unlike livestock, working animals, and laboratory animals, pets are chosen for their attractive appearances, playful personalities, and personal loyalty. Popular pet animals include dogs, cats, parrots, canaries, and parakeets. However, many people also keep exotic species such as house rabbits, aquatic pets like tropical fish, clear water fish, sea water fish, and frogs, reptiles like turtles, snakes, and lizards, rodents such as guinea pigs, fancy rats, chinchillas, hamsters, and gerbils, and arthropod pets like hermit crabs and tarantulas.
Before purchasing a pet, it is essential to be aware of local laws and restrictions regarding pet ownership. Many cities and towns have regulations on the types and number of pets that can be kept in residential areas. Some exotic animals may also be banned in certain areas. Additionally, some animals, such as pigs, camels, and horses, may be classified as livestock and prohibited within city limits. It is important to check with homeowner associations and landlords regarding pet policies before bringing a pet home.
Proper care and maintenance of pets is crucial to ensure their health and well-being. It is important to consider the environmental requirements of the animal, including climate, food, and living habits. It is also important to be prepared for potential offspring, as many household pets have large litter each year. Regular veterinary checkups are necessary to maintain the health of the pet and ensure the safety of the community. Pet owners should also be responsible for disposing of unwanted pets to prevent them from becoming stray animals.